Stomach

About the Stomach

The stomach is an organ of the digestive system located between the esophagus and the small intestine. It plays an essential role in digestion by producing acid and enzymes that help break down food.

The stomach lining is adapted to withstand this highly acidic environment. However, it can sometimes become inflamed or damaged, and certain diseases may develop.

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Common Stomach Conditions

The conditions that most commonly affect the stomach include:

• Gastritis
• Peptic ulcer disease
• Stomach cancer

Each of these conditions has different causes, symptoms, and treatment options. A medical assessment is therefore important for an accurate diagnosis.

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Common Symptoms

Stomach conditions may cause a range of symptoms, including:

• Pain or a burning sensation in the upper abdomen.
• Nausea or vomiting.
• Bloating or a feeling of heaviness after eating.
• Feeling full after eating only a small amount.
• Loss of appetite.
• In more serious cases, bleeding, black stools, or anemia.

Symptoms may be mild and temporary. However, if they persist or become worse, a specialist assessment is recommended.

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Diagnosing Stomach Conditions

The diagnostic assessment may include:

• A gastro-hepatology consultation.
• Gastroscopy.
• Laboratory tests.
• Testing for Helicobacter pylori, when appropriate.

Gastroscopy is one of the most accurate methods for directly examining the stomach lining.

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When to Consult a Doctor

You should seek medical advice if you experience:

• Persistent pain in the upper abdomen.
• Recurrent vomiting.
• Unexplained weight loss.
• Blood in the stool or black stools.
• Persistent tiredness or signs of anemia.

Early assessment can help prevent complications and support more effective treatment.

If you have symptoms related to the stomach or need specialist advice, you can consult the doctors at Klinika Kajo for a comprehensive assessment and an individualized treatment plan.

👉 Book a gastro-hepatology appointment here